Mufti: Haram to Generate Dead People’s Pictures Without a Reason Using AI
The Federal Territory Mufti has issued a religious edict on the creation of AI-generated images of deceased individuals. The ruling addresses the growing concern over the ethical implications of this emerging technology.
The Mufti has clarified that the depiction of both living and deceased persons without a valid justification is generally prohibited in Islamic law. However, the use of AI for beneficial purposes, such as education or religious instruction, is permissible.
Specific conditions were outlined for the creation of AI-generated images of the deceased:
- The image must be incomplete and avoid depicting the entire body.
- The image must adhere to Islamic guidelines on modesty, ensuring that private areas are not exposed.
- The image should not be used to demean or dishonour the deceased.
- The creation of the image must serve a positive and beneficial purpose.
- The Mufti has emphasised the importance of responsible AI usage, warning of potential negative impacts on individuals, society, and the nation.
This ruling offers essential guidance for Muslims navigating the complex ethical considerations surrounding AI technology, particularly in relation to the respectful treatment of the deceased.